PERAN SOCIAL SUPPORT TERHADAP WORK CONFLICT, KEPUASAN DAN KINERJA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30736/jpim.v5i2.350Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh konflik kerja-keluarga terhadap kepuasan kerja dan kinerja karyawan wanita dari industri pengemasan di Tangerang yang dimoderasi oleh dukungan sosial. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan simple random sampling untuk 171 populasi karyawan wanita. Hasil kuesioner yang dikembalikan dan valid adalah 134 sampel. Pemrosesan data menggunakan metode SEM dengan perangkat lunak SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa konflik kerja-keluarga memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Sementara itu, konflik kerja-keluarga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
References
Armstrong, G. S., Atkin-plunk, C. A., & Wells, J. (2015). The Relationship between Work–Family Conflict, Correctional Officer Job Stress, and Job Satisfaction. International Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology, XX(X), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854815582221
Asbari, M., Bernarto, I., Pramono, R., Purwanto, A., Hidayat, D., Sopa, A., Alamsyah, V. U., Senjaya, P., Fayzhall, M., & Mustofa. (2020). The effect of work-family conflict on job satisfaction and performance: A study of Indonesian female employees. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(3), 6724–6748. http://sersc.org/journals/index.php/IJAST/article/view/7325
Asbari, M., Pramono, R., Kotamena, F., Liem, J., Sihite, O. B., Alamsyah, V. U., Imelda, D., Setiawan, S. T., & Agus Purwanto. (2020). Studi Fenomenologi Work-Family Conflict Dalam Kehidupan Guru Honorer Wanita. Edumaspul - Jurnal Pendidikan, 4(1), 180–201. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33487/edumaspul.v4i1.347
Asbari, M., Purwanto, A., & Santoso, P. B. (2019). Influence of Leadership, Motivation, Competence, Commitment and Culture on ISO 9001:2015 Performance in Packaging Industry. Scholars Journal of Economics, Business and Management, 8875, 577–582. https://doi.org/10.36347/sjebm.2019.v06i12.005
Asbari, M., Santoso, P. B., & Purwanto, A. (2019). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Perilaku Kerja Inovatif pada Industri 4.0. Jim Upb, 8(1), 7–15. http://ejournal.upbatam.ac.id/index.php/jim
Asbari, M., Wijayanti, L., Hyun, C. C., Purwanto, A., Santoso, P. B., Bernarto, I., Pramono, R., & Fayzhall, M. (2020). The role of knowledge transfer and organizational learning to build innovation capability: Evidence from Indonesian automotive industry. International Journal of Control and Automation, 13(1), 319–333. http://sersc.org/journals/index.php/IJCA/article/view/5732
Baluyos, G. R., Rivera, H. L., & Baluyos, E. L. (2019). Teachers’ Job Satisfaction and Work Performance. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 07(08), 206–221. https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2019.78015
Beham, B., & DrobniÄ, S. (2010). Satisfaction with work-family balance among German office workers. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 25(6), 669–689. https://doi.org/10.1108/02683941011056987
Bernarto, I., Bachtiar, D., Sudibjo, N., Suryawan, I. N., Purwanto, A., & Asbari, M. (2020). Effect of transformational leadership, perceived organizational support, job satisfaction toward life satisfaction: Evidences from indonesian teachers. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(3), 5495–5503. http://sersc.org/journals/index.php/IJAST/article/view/6057
Blanch, A., & Aluja, A. (2012). Social support (family and supervisor), work-family conflict, and burnout: Sex differences. Human Relations, 65(7), 811–833. https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726712440471
Bogler, R. (2001). The influence of leadership style on teacher job satisfaction. Educational Administration Quarterly, 37(5), 662–683. https://doi.org/10.1177/00131610121969460
Chang, H. (2017). Does leadership matter? Study of leadership style, job performance and job satisfaction. Poslovna Ekonomija, 11(2), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.5937/poseko12-16191
Chin, W. (1998). The Partial Least Squares Approach to Structural Equation Modeling (E. Modern Methods for Business Research, In: G. A. Marcoulides (ed.)). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publisher.
Chordiya, R., Sabharwal, M., & Goodman, D. (2017). Affective Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction: a Cross-National Comparative Study. Public Administration, 95(1), 178–195. https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12306
Chummar, S., Singh, P., & Ezzedeen, S. R. (2019). Exploring the differential impact of work passion on life satisfaction and job performance via the work–family interface. Personnel Review, 48(5), 1100–1119. https://doi.org/10.1108/PR-02-2017-0033
Cohen, S., & Wills, T. A. (1985). Stress, Social Support, and the Buffering Hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 98(2), 310–357. https://doi.org/10.1016/0163-8343(94)90083-3
De Vries, R. E., Van Den Hooff, B., & De Ridder, J. A. (2006). Explaining knowledge sharing: The role of team communication styles, job satisfaction, and performance beliefs. Communication Research, 33(2), 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650205285366
Dessler, G. (2006). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (10th ed.). Indeks Kelompok Gramedia.
Eliyana, A., Ma’arif, S., & Muzakki. (2019). Job satisfaction and organizational commitment effect in the transformational leadership towards employee performance. European Research on Management and Business Economics, 25(3), 144–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iedeen.2019.05.001
Fayzhall, M., Asbari, M., Purwanto, A., Goestjahjanti, F. S., Yuwono, T., Radita, F. R., Yulia, Y., Cahyono, Y., & Suryani, P. (2020). Transformational versus Transactional Leadership: Manakah yang Mempengaruhi Kepuasan Kerja Guru? EduPsyCouns: Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 2(1), 256–275. https://ummaspul.e-journal.id/Edupsycouns/article/view/463
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.2307/3151312
Foy, T., Dwyer, R. J., Nafarrete, R., Hammoud, M. S. S., & Rockett, P. (2019). Managing job performance, social support and work-life conflict to reduce workplace stress. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 68(6), 1018–1041. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-03-2017-0061
Ghozali, I. (2014). Structural Equation Modeling, Metode Alternatif dengan Partial Least Square (PLS) (4th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Greenhaus, J. H., & Beutell, N. J. (1985). Sources of Conflict Between Work and Family Roles. Academy of Management Review, 10(1), 76–88. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1985.4277352
Hadi, A. A., & Sullaida, N. (2018). the Relationship of Job Satisfaction,Transformational Leadership, and Work Discipline on Performance Employee With Organizational Commitment As Intervening Variable of Administration Staffs At State Malikussaleh University. Indonesian Journal of Educational Review , 5(1), 52–67. http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/ijer
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis (7th ed.). Pearson Prentice Hall.
Hazriyanto, & Ibrahim, B. (2019). The factor analysis of organizational commitment, job satisfaction and performance among lecturers in Batam. Journal of Technical Education and Training, 11(1), 151–158. https://doi.org/10.30880/jtet.2019.11.01.19
Hedayat, A., Sogolitappeh, F. N., Shakeri, R., Abasifard, M., & Khaledian, M. (2018). Relationship between Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction. International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, 81, 30–38. https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilshs.81.30
Hsu, Y. R. (2011). Work-family conflict and job satisfaction in stressful working environments: The moderating roles of perceived supervisor support and internal locus of control. International Journal of Manpower, 32(2), 233–248. https://doi.org/10.1108/01437721111130224
Hutagalung, D., Asbari, M., Fayzhall, M., Ariyanto, E., Agistiawati, E., Sudiyono, R. N., Waruwu, H., Goestjahjanti, F. S., Winanti, & Yuwono, T. (2020). Peran Religiusitas, Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Kepuasan Kerja dan Mediasi Organizational Citizenship Behavior terhadap Kinerja Guru. EduPsyCouns: Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 2(1), 311–326. https://ummaspul.e-journal.id/Edupsycouns/article/view/483
Inuwa, M. (2016). Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance: An Empirical Approach. The Millennium University Journal, 1(1), 90–103.
Ith, H. (2011). Leadership Styles and Job Satisfaction Case of Cambodia.
Karakas, A., & Sahin, N. (2017). The Relation between Work Family Conflict and Employee Performance: A Research on Hotel Employee. Sosyoekonomi, 25(32), 51–51. https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.289385
Kertiriasih, N. N. R., Sujana, I. W., & Suardika, I. N. (2018). The Effect of Leadership Style to Job Satisfaction, Employee Engagement and Employee Performance (Study at PT. Interbat, Bali, Nusra, and Ambon). International Journal of Contemporary Research and Review, 9(03), 20592–20600. https://doi.org/10.15520/ijcrr/2018/9/03/468
Mansour, S., & Tremblay, D.-G. (2016). Workload, generic and work–family specific social supports and job stress: mediating role of work-family and family-work conflict. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 28(8). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-11-2014-0607
Mauno, S., & Ruokolainen, M. (2017). Does Organizational Work–Family Support Benefit Temporary and Permanent Employees Equally in a Work–Family Conflict Situation in Relation to Job Satisfaction and Emotional Energy at Work and at Home? Journal of Family Issues, 38(1), 124–148. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X15600729
Medina-Garrido, J. A., Biedma-Ferrer, J. M., & Ramos-RodrÃguez, A. R. (2019). Moderating effects of gender and family responsibilities on the relations between work–family policies and job performance. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 0(0), 1-. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2018.1505762
Ngah, N., Ahmad, A., Hamid, T. A. T. A., & Ismail, A. (2010). The Mediating Role of Work-family Conflict in the Relationship between Supervisor Support and Job Satisfaction. The International Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences, 4(11).
Onyemah, V., Rouzie, D., & Iacobucci, D. (2018). Impact of religiosity and culture on salesperson job satisfaction and performance. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 18(2), 191–219. https://doi.org/10.1177/1470595818787543
Purwanto;, A., Asbari;, M., & Santoso, P. B. (2019). Pengaruh Kompetensi, Motivasi, Kepemimpinan, Komitmen dan Budaya Kerja Sistem Manajemen Integrasi ISO 9001, ISO 14000 dan ISO 45001 pada Industri Otomotif. Jurnal Produktivitas, 6, 158–166. www.openjurnal.unmuhpnk.ac.id/index.php/jp
Purwanto, A., Asbari, M., Budi Santoso, P., Mayesti Wijayanti, L., Chi Hyun, C., Berman Sihite, O., & Prameswari Saifuddin, M. (2020). Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Partisipatif dan Otokratis Terhadap Kinerja Sistem Jaminan Halal HAS 23000 Pada Industri Makanan Kemasan. Edumaspul - Jurnal Pendidikan, 4(1). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339470652_Pengaruh_Gaya_Kepemimpinan_Partisipatif_dan_Otokratis_Terhadap_Kinerja_Sistem_Jaminan_Halal_HAS_23000_Pada_Industri_Makanan_Kemasan
Purwanto, A., Asbari, M., & Santoso, P. B. (2019). Can ISO 38200:2018 Wood and Wood Based Product Chain of Custody Increase Businesss Competitiveness of Wood Industries in West Java ? Jurnal Hutan Dan Masyarakat, 11(2), 113. https://doi.org/10.24259/jhm.v11i2.8358
Purwanto, A., Asbari, M., Santoso, P. B., Wijayanti, L. M., Hyun, C. C., & Pramono, R. (2020). Effect of Application ISO 38200:2018 Chain of Wood Products Custody toward Paper Company Competitiveness in Borneo Island Indonesia. International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS), April, 28–35. http://www.ijsmsjournal.org/2020/volume-3 issue-2/ijsms-v3i2p104.pdf
Purwanto, A., Budi Santoso, P., & Asbari, M. (2020). Effect Of Integrated ManagementaSystem Of ISO 9001:2015 And Iso 22000:2018 Implementation To Packaging Industries Quality Performance In Banten. Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, Dan Akuntansi), 4(1), 17–29. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.vol4.iss1.pp17-31
Purwanto, A., Mayesti Wijayanti, L., Chi Hyun, C., Asbari, M., & Budi Santoso Post Graduate, P. (2019). ISO 38200:2018 Benefit and Timber Industries Competitiveness : Rethoric or Reality. Management and Accounting Adpertisi, 1. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4536/jr.v1i1.12
Purwanto, A., Putri, R. S., Ahmad, A. H., Asbari, M., Bernarto, I., Santoso, P. B., & Sihite, O. B. (2020). The effect of implementation integrated management system ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 22000 and ISO 45001 on Indonesian food industries performance. Test Engineering and Management, 82(14054), 14054–14069. http://www.testmagzine.biz/index.php/testmagzine/article/view/3078
Qureshi, M. A., Qureshi, J. A., Thebo, J. A., Shaikh, G. M., Brohi, N. A., & Qaiser, S. (2019). The nexus of employee’s commitment, job satisfaction, and job performance: An analysis of FMCG industries of Pakistan. Cogent Business and Management, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2019.1654189
Rathi, N., & Barath, M. (2013). Work-family conflict and job and family satisfaction: Moderating effect of social support among police personnel. Equality, Diversity and Inclusion, 32(4), 438–454. https://doi.org/10.1108/EDI-10-2012-0092
Sabahi, A. H., & Sanai Dashti, N. (2016). The effect of emotional intelligence and job satisfaction on organizational citizenship behavior. Management Science Letters, 64(2003), 475–480. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2016.6.001
Santoso, P. B., Purwanto, A., & Asbari, M. (2019). Influence of Implementation Chain of Custody Forest Management System FSC-STD-40-004 V3-0 to Business Performance of Paper Industries in Banten Indonesia. International Journal of Management and Humanities, 4(4), 32–36. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.d0482.124419
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2003). Research Methods For Business: A Skill Building Approach (Sixth edit). John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Siengthai, S., & Pila-Ngarm, P. (2016). The interaction effect of job redesign and job satisfaction on employee performance. Evidence-Based HRM, 4(2), 162–180. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBHRM-01-2015-0001
Smith, T. D., DeJoy, D. M., Dyal, M. A. (Aimee), & Huang, G. (2019). Impact of work pressure, work stress and work–family conflict on firefighter burnout. Archives of Environmental and Occupational Health, 74(4), 215–222. https://doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2017.1395789
Torlak, N. G., & Kuzey, C. (2019). Leadership, job satisfaction and performance links in private education institutes of Pakistan. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 68(2), 276–295. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-05-2018-0182
Widiawati, D., & Yanuar RS, T. (2019). Effect of Budget Participation on Managerial Performance Mediated By Job Satisfaction and Organizational. Journal of Business Studies, 04(1), 1–13.
Zain, A. N. D., & Setiawati, T. (2019). Influence of Work Family Conflict and Job Satisfaction on Medical Employee Performance through Organizational Commitment. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 8(1), 1–19. https://search.proquest.com/docview/2088048618?accountid=17242
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Artiket yang sudah diterbitkan di dalam jurnal JPIM adalah bersifat akses terbuka untuk umum dan untuk Hak cipta sepenuhnya milik Penerbit